In everyday life and in production, we use metal objects. Under the influence of the environment, products undergo corrosion. Rust can appear not only on household items, but even on a car body. In this case, you must delete it. But it is better to try to stop the development of corrosion with the help of folk remedies or household chemicals, observing safety precautions.
Safety Precautions
Before starting work, it is necessary to wear rubber gloves, safety glasses and close the part of the product that will not be processed.
Clean in a well-ventilated area.
Before use, read the instructions for use of chemicals.
Compliance with safety will help to avoid burns and injuries.
Effective folk remedies
You can remove rust from metal with folk remedies that do not harm the metal coating. The substances used at home are lemon, table vinegar, baking soda, laundry soap, citric acid and others.
Table vinegar
With the help of 9% table vinegar, plaque is removed from small objects - coins, knives, tools and decorative elements. They are soaked in vinegar for two hours (large items require extra time). Then washed with water. Experts advise combining vinegar with lemon juice - a mixture of acids helps to deal with the problem more effectively.
Citric and oxalic acid
When preparing a solution of citric or oxalic acid, the proportion must be observed: take 1 liter of water per 1 cup of acid. The liquid is brought to a boil and nails, nuts, pliers and other rusty objects are lowered into it. The appearance of bubbles suggests the need to turn off the solution and leave to stand for 8 hours. Plaque is removed with a metal brush. After soaking the product in acid, the iron is washed with a dishwashing detergent, dried and placed in an anti-corrosion solution.
Soda, flour and white vinegar
Connoisseurs recommend the use of pasty mixtures to remove rust. To clean the brass products, 1 teaspoon of soda is mixed with vinegar, flour is added, and stirred until a paste is obtained. Rub rust and leave for an hour. After the plaque is cleaned, washed with water and dried. The action is repeated until the brass acquires a natural color.
Alka-Seltzer, Coca-Cola, ketchup and other available tools
To eliminate rust, you can use Alka-Seltzer, ketchup, Coca-Cola.
- Hangover pills containing acetylsalicylic acid, citric anhydrous, sodium carbonate remove rust. The solution must be concentrated.
- Ketchup (vinegar or citric acid in the composition) is applied for several hours.
- A simple but effective way to eliminate a mild problem is to place the product in Coca-Cola (the active substance phosphoric acid) for a while.
The use of improvised means at home will save the family budget.
Popular household chemicals
Those wishing to use chemicals should analyze materials that help remove not only rust from metal, but also stone.Oxalic acid and turpentine are often present in household chemicals, so it is important to study their detailed characteristics and to find out what anticorrosion properties the selected drugs have.
The most popular chemical product, which perfectly removes rust at home, is a solvent that is evenly applied to the affected area and with a stiff brush removes plaque. After the procedure, the affected area is wiped with a dry cloth and treated with anti-corrosion drugs. There are also rust converters that contribute to the suspension and its spread.
Features of removing corrosion from different objects
Car body
Before using anti-corrosion drugs, be sure to read the instructions. An urgent question for a motorist is how to remove red spots on the body, which reduce the cost of a car when it is sold and spoil the appearance.
Ways to cleanse:
- Treat the affected area on the body with phosphoric acid.
- Experts recommend the use of mixtures containing zinc salts. In this case, the electrochemical method of cleaning the body is used. The mixture is applied to a tampon wound on an electrode, then the electrode is connected to the battery and the plaque is quickly removed.
Comparative characteristics of funds
Substance | Characteristic |
---|---|
"Detoxil" | It contains surfactant acid that is used to process large parts of the car. |
Antirust "Neomid 570" | Removes both new and old rust stains. It can be applied to the surface and after half an hour it is washed off with water. |
Tsinkar | It contributes not only to the removal of rust, but also forms a film that protects against corrosion. |
The use of chemicals should be in compliance with safety precautions.
Cleaning small household items
- To clean household items, use gentle compounds. Adrilan helps clean metal enameled objects.
- When processing non-ferrous metals, observe the proportions when applying mixtures. Small items in anticorrosive solutions should be kept no more than 8 hours.
Rust Prevention
To avoid rust on metals such as cast iron, iron, steel, aluminum, storage rules must be followed. Products must be kept in a dry place and wiped dry after use.